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Pressure Transient Analysis Using Saphir

PRESSURE TRANSIENT ANALYSIS USING SAPHIR


ABSTRACT

Monitoring and maintenance is a continuous process in the various phases of a well's life. One of the essential part of monitoring is well testing. Just as a regular medical checkup is advised for humans so is well testing advised for a target formation. Well testing provides a means of obtaining information about the well and the reservoir as well as diagnosing a problem if any is present. The objective for a well test determines the type and design to be carried out. In this study, build-up test was the main focus. Obtaining relevant data in order to characterize a reservoir and determine initial pressure is a major objective of a build-up test.

The results required from the tests cannot be directly obtained from the well test data. Hence, the importance of analysis. There are various methods used to analyze well test data such as manual plotting, excel analysis and software analysis. In this study, a build-up test data was obtain from an XYZ field for two dual string oil producing wells (4 wells) and was analyzed using a tool called Saphir. The result from tool showed the properties of the reservoir required for characterization i.e. pressure, permeability and boundary conditions.

It was seen that one well has undergone a successful stimulation and the other three damaged with one of them severely damaged. The highly damaged well was recommended for stimulation and the rest was recommended to have future plans for stimulation. Further studies were made to ascertain the effect of stimulation on the damaged wells and significant gain in barrels produced were observed. Well property such as bottom-hole flowing pressure was calculated using the results obtained from the analysis.


CHAPTER ONE

1.1 Introduction

… This chapter will address the background information that motivated this study, the challenges that prompted it, its aim, and its objectives as a preface to subsequent sections of the study. Additional factors include the study's significance, scope, limitations, research questions and hypotheses, and the definition of technical terms.


CHAPTER TWO

2.0 Literature Review

2.1 Introduction

The review of relevant literature is the main topic of this chapter. A literature review covers theoretical and methodological contributions to a certain issue in addition to the state of knowledge at the time of writing. It provides information about the state of the art in relation to the subject you are writing about. It examines the body of work on the chosen subject. The literature evaluation in this study comprises the …


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  • Chapter 1-5,
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

PRELIMINARY PAGES


CHAPTER ONE

  • Introduction 1
  • 1.1 Background of study 1
  • 1.1.1 Test and analysis principle 2
  • 1.1.2 Types of Well Test 2
  • 1.1.3 Uses of Bottom-hole pressure test Derived Information 7
  • 1.2 Statement of the problem 8
  • 1.3 Aim and objectives of the study 8
  • 1.4 Relevance of study 8
  • 1.5 Scope of study 9
  • 1.6 Project outline 9

CHAPTER TWO

  • Literature Review 10

CHAPTER THREE

  • Materials and Methods 20
  • 3.1 Introduction 20
  • 3.2 Work flow 20
  • 3.3 Operating data 23
  • 3.3.1 Data requirement for the PTA to achieve the above objectives 23
  • 3.4 Description of kappa saphir 24
  • 3.4.1 Getting started 25

CHAPTER FOUR

  • Results and Discussion 29
  • 4.1 Results 29
  • 4.2 Discussion 37

CHAPTER FIVE

  • Conclusion and Recommendation 49
  • 5.1 Conclusion 49
  • 5.2 Recommendations 50

REFERENCES

51

APPENDIX 52


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