
A COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF ATTENDEES ARCHITECTURE
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 Introduction
1.1 General Introduction
It has, perhaps, not been realized that theatre audience anywhere in the world constitute a dominant force in theatre hierarchy. A theatrical performance becomes “lifeless” without the breath of the audience members owing to their role of involvement. Brecht understood this and so sought for an alternative mode of dramaturgy that “instructs questions, provokes redefinitions that arouse new thought, and is, therefore, truly agitational” (54)
Indeed, it is of the nature of theatre, during its performances, to jolt its audience from its anaesthesia and prepare them for action. Adedeji rates it thus:
The medium of theatre engages a person in a positive discovery and expression of itself… whatever feeling, meaning and spirit that is created in theatre, is usually shared with the audience members who will have an opportunity to experience it (20).
Towards achieving this feat, this study considers two issues. The first is what constitute theatre audiences and what it is to build audiences; and the second, how far this could go in keeping them in shift formal sense as audiences in view of the fact that theatre requires audiences all the time vis-a-vis the administration of audiences who have come to theatre to engage with new ideas while being entertained.
Being assumed that Nigerian educational theatres are capable of building audiences, however, keeping it becomes a different matter. On the other hand, the fall in theatre audiences perhaps because theatre cannot keep or sustain it explains the long journey of lesser patronage of theatrical performances. In this connection, Nwamuo's assertion that theatre is a demonstration (imitation) of any action by anyone as a group of people at a particular place and moment in time, with or without makeup, costumes rehearsals or improvisation before an audience gathered for interest to share and celebrate(40).
by its content, scope and methodologies realizes that the audience is the better half of theatre enterprise, seeks to woo them to come “savour” the performance, know how to retain them for the future via making them comfortable, cater for their needs and ensure their safety while on the premises.
Hence, the idea of planning, organizing, directing and controlling the audience members and their interaction in order to attain the predetermined objectives of having a full house, guaranteeing satisfaction and maximum profit is influenced by engineering the audience members in a patterned way as orchestrated by the management of theatre. This, Nwamuo considers as; the skillful instruction, the contriving and devising of a means of getting intended audience to see what they have to see, in an organized, comfortably safe and pleasurable environment so they can continue to patronize the organization's programmes (10).
Audience engineering practice in the modern day educational theatre is highly competitive and advanced in nature. It comes with it, the “art” and “science” woven around different techniques to tackle its compelling, demanding and gruesome nature.
To this end, this study undertakes a comparative study of the University of Calabar Chinua Achebe Theatre and the University of Uyo Little Play House audience engineering approaches during their production seasons.
1.1 Statement Of The Problem
Investigation revealed that without good and effective approaches in managing the audience that “invade” theatre especially, in the Nigerian Universities, there is every tendency that theatre will one day experience a “zero turn-out”. This is especially true when one considers the fact that patronage for live performances, no matter how elaborate the performance, have not been encouraging taking cognizance of other elements of entertainment prevalent in the society.
This forestalls the assumption that theatre though capable of building audiences; lacks the “grace” to keep and maintain it hence, the fall in theatre audience experienced by theatre organization.
It is however, the believe of this researcher that theatre audiences especially that of educational theatres, can be improved upon if effective audience engineering strategies are adopted.
1.2 Justification Of The Study
Since audience engineering incorporates the scientific and skillful designing, organizing and implementing of an action plan aimed at winning large audiences to a theatrical event using the art and science of human management, the nature of the study aims to analyze through a comparative study, the approaches of engineering the audience members that visit the University of Uyo Little Play House and its Calabar counterpart, The Chinua Achebe Arts Theatre, with emphasis centered on how they “work”. This work therefore proposes that other theatres in Nigeria (educational or commercial) should adopt the “Idea” of audiences engineering used by these theatres as presented by this work.
1.3 Scope of Study
The scope of the research is focused on the Comparative Analysis of Audience Engineering in the Universities of Uyo and Calabar.
1.4 Limitations of the Study
During the course of this study, many things militated against its completion, some of which are:
- Time Constraint:
time frame given to accomplish this project was very short due to school academic calendar and it was carried out under pressure which made the researcher not to implement some necessary features.
- Establishment Policies:
Establishment policies posed a serious limitation as most staffs are not ready to release information needed for this research work. There were lots of information needed from the staffs of this establishment to enhance the study which took them time to release or they did not release at all for security purposes, hence the scope was reduced.
- Financial Constraint:
Insufficient fund tends to impede the efficiency of the researcher in sourcing for the relevant materials, literature or information and in the process of data collection (internet, questionnaire and interview).
- Lack of Initial Cooperation from Respondents:
A particular limitation of this work came as a result of the respondent refusal to offer their cooperation at the initial time they were contacted. This contributed in making the success of this research study difficult.
1.4 Aim and Objectives of Study
The aim of the study is to comparatively evaluate the attendees architecture in the Universities of Uyo and Calabar. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out as follows:
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 Literature Review
2.1 Introduction
The review of relevant literature is the main topic of this chapter. A literature review covers theoretical and methodological contributions to a certain issue in addition to the state of knowledge at the time of writing. It provides information about the state of the art in relation to the subject you are writing about. It examines the body of work on the chosen subject. The literature evaluation in this study comprises the …
Procedure for Downloading the PDF (Docx) Material
A Comparative Evaluation of Attendees Architecture can be downloaded by requesting the full set of materials at the project or seminar cost. The document will be sent via Microsoft Word (MS-Word) format via WhatsApp (e-mail) following payment confirmation.
Seminar Material Cost ₦3,000 | Project Material Cost ₦5,000 |
Request Complete Material
![]() | Click here to request the Complete Material via WhatsApp including;
|
Disclaimer for Complete Material Utilization
The displayed research work titled "A Comparative Evaluation of Attendees Architecture" is stated as a research guideline towards accomplishing your assigned project / seminar research work. All the research materials on this website are ONLY for research purposes and should be used as a guideline in developing your research work. For no reason should you copy word for word as projectlist.com.ng will not be liable for any who copied the material. By ordering the complete research guideline, it signifies that you've accepted our terms of service.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can the material for “Teacher Quality and Work Environment as Determinants of Secondary School Students Academic Performance” be used as a guide for Integrated Science Education Project?
Yes it can be used — Teacher work environment is one of the most important components which influence their performance within an academic setting. The study scrutinizes the Teacher Quality and Work Environment as Determinants of Secondary School students’ academic performance. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to examine the teacher’s quality as determinants of secondary school students’ academic performance and identify factors that affect secondary school students’ academic performance. Investigation revealed that the influence of teacher quality and school environment on positive academic achievement of students has been an issue of concern to all stakeholders and researchers in education. The research design used in this report is descriptive design, utilizing questionnaire method to obtain information from the respondents for this …
Can the material for “Knowledge, Perception and Standard Precaution Among Health Workers in Nigeria” be used as a guide for Physical and Health Education Project?
Yes it can be used — Standard precautions are a set of guidelines that aim to protect health care workers from infections from blood, body fluids, non-intact skin, and mucous membranes while providing care to patients. The study was carried out to examine the Knowledge, Perception and Standard Precaution among Health Workers in Nigeria. In achieving this aim, the specific objectives were set out to determine the practice of standard precautions among health care workers in public secondary health facilities and assess the knowledge of standard precautions among health care workers in public secondary health facilities in Abuja. Investigation revealed that Nurses get in contact with patients on a daily basis, so they are exposed to sharp injuries and many types of infections due to the …
Can the material for “Impacts of Small Business on Enterprises on Employment Creations” be used as a guide for Entrepreneurship Project?
Yes it can be used — The focus of this study is on “Impacts of small business enterprises on employment creation in Lagos State. Small Business Enterprises are the vocal discuss and objective of this research is to ascertain the role of SBEs assumed to have played in terms of employment creation among others. The survey research method was employed and questionnaires were used to collect the necessary data from respondents. To achieve these objectives, a 5 point Likert Scale was developed and validated to collect information from a sample of 50 respondents. Representing employees from the selected SBEs. The findings from the result obtained showed that small business enterprises has positive impacts on employment creations in Lagos State and the availability of infrastructural provision on small business …
Is the topic “Computerized Accounting Software for Non-Profit Organization” recommended for Computer Science (CS) Project?
Yes it is highly recommended — It is a well-established fact, that proper financial management and adequate planning is the bedrock of every successful organization. Reports generated from the accounts are among the major tools used by the management of any establishment for policy formulation major decisions taking etc. Account is the statement of money paid out or to be paid out by an organization, and the ones received or to be received. Due to the trend towards automation in world order, more data and information are generated in lesser time and the processes and procedures of conducting business and keeping account becomes more complex and complicated. The manual form of keeping account become more tedious, inefficient and cost ineffective due to huge material and human resources required. There …
Can the material for “Problem and Prospects of Distributing Soft Drinks Products” be used as a guide for Public Administration (PA) Project?
Yes it can be used — This research set out to evaluate the nature and channels of distribution of 7 up soft drinks product in Enugu Metropolis. It arose as a result of the need to find out the problem being encouraged by the company in distributing it’s soft drink. The study basically adopted the survey method of research to this end, and also research made a detailed study as the related study of work which other researcher have done a similar or related areas of study. In order to find out the relationship with particular reference to 7 up bottling company the researcher apart from information gathered from interviewed respondents. After the careful analysis of the data collected, it was found that with respect to 7 up …
Can the material for “Act and Art of Dancing During COVID-19 Era; the Health Approach” be used as a guide for Performing Arts Project?
Yes it can be used — The study was carried out to examine the Act and Art of Dancing during Covid-19 Era using Health Approach. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to investigate the mediums of dancing used as a medium of expression by dance stylists in their dancing during this pandemic, examine the impact of creating dance during this pandemic, investigate the dance works created during the pandemic have a new aesthetic form, namely virtual dance aesthetics, and assess the art creation activities during this pandemic are not only producing dance works, but also maintaining body immunity. The Corona or Covid-19 virus has influenced all areas of human life, including the life of choreographers. WHO has determined that all countries …
Can the material for “The Problems and Prospects of Personnel Management in Private Sector” be used as a guide for Personnel Management Project?
Yes it can be used — The problems and prospects of personnel management as one may understand it have been in existence for quite a long time. It has simply been caused by some factors such as lack of adequate motivation. Lack of performance appraisal, (able of man power program, training and development. This project therefore, will serve as a remainder to the problems of personnel in the private sector which is still till this moment eating deep into the fabric of our organization. The research for the above assertion has been that the personnel does not manage the human resources effectively and it has been disastrous because the personnel department of an organization is the rock amongst all other resources. The personnel staffs of an organization …
Can the material for “The Influence of Child Labour on Academic Achievement of Junior Secondary School Students” be used as a guide for Education Project?
Yes it can be used — The study investigated the influence of child labour on academic achievement of junior secondary school students in Odeda Local Government Area at Ogun State. The sample comprised at 100 students randomly selected from two junior secondary schools in Odeda Local Government Area of Ogun State. A questionnaire was constructed for each respondent by the researcher and administered to elicit responses from the respondents. The hypothesis were formulated and tested at 0.05 level of significant using chi-square statistical method to determine the significant influence of child labour on academic achievement of students on variables. From the analysis of the data collected the findings at the study shows that: there is significant influence of child labour on academic achievement of students. There is …
Can this topic “Design and Implementation of an Online Presentation System That Would Enlighten Users on How to Make Cream, Soap, Perfume, Bake and Chemicals” be used for Computer Science (CS) Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — An online entrepreneurship presentation system is an online system that facilitates the teaching of knowledge and a skill that enables students to plan, start and run their own business. The aim of the study is to design and implement an Online Presentation System that would enlighten users on how to make cream, soap, perfume, bake and chemicals (insecticide). In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out as follows to develop an application software that will provide a web based system for entrepreneurship and innovation to fight against unemployment and help in the fight against students’ poor academic performance. The motivation that led to the implementation of the proposed system is that Nigeria graduates are faced with unemployment, …
Can this topic “Strategies for Controlling Cracks in Residential Buildings” be used for Building Technology (BT) Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — The study was designed to find out strategies for controlling cracks in residential building, in Niger south senatorial district. Among the specific purposes of the study were determining the availability to facilities for controlling cracks in residential building, determine the methods of detecting cracks in residential building, and determining the availability of personnel for detecting cracks in residential building and also the strategies adopted to improve the control of cracks in residential building in Niger south senatorial district. The study adopted description survey research design and the area of the study is Niger south senatorial district. The population of the study includes 258 respondents made up of 120 building team, 50 clients, 50 engineers and 38 supervisors. The instruments for data …