PRODUCTION OF BLEACH SOLUTION AND COMPARATIVE STUDY OF COMMERCIALLY PRODUCED BLEACH SOLUTION
ABSTRACT
Bleaching is a process in which natural colouring matter is removed from a fibre to make it white. This process can be extended to other uses for example in yarn or fabrics or pulp and paper industries where cellulose used in making paper is bleached to white. Bleach solution can also be defined as any solution that is capable of bleaching colouring matters. Bleach solution ranges from simple to complex types in various trade names like parazone, jik etc. The research work examines the Production of bleach solution comparatively to commercially produced bleach solution. In achieving this aim, the specific objectives were set out to harness the available raw materials for the production of bleach solution in the country, produce quality bleach, which will be affordable to the masses comparatively to others produced and sold costly in the market, and establish medium scale industries for employment of young school leavers thus making them to become self-reliant. The result of the findings will be of great importance to our society because things like domestic work in our homes.
CHAPTER ONE
1.1 Introduction
Bleaching is a process in which natural colouring matter is removed from a fiber to make it white. This process can be extended to other uses for example, in yarn or fabrics or in pulp and paper industries where cellulose used in making paper is bleached to white. Bleach solution can also be defined as any solution that is capable of bleaching colouring matters. Bleach solution ranges from simple to complex types in various trade names like parazone, Jik etc. They completely depend on the makes up of the ingredient materials.
As a prelude to other parts of this study, this chapter will discuss the background upon which this study was initiated, the statement of problems that led to this study, the Aim and Objectives of the study. Others are Significance of the study, Scope of work, Limitations of the Study and Definition of technical terms.
1.2 Background of Study
According to Madehow (2021), bleach is a chemical compound derived from natural sources used to whiten fabrics. Bleach works by the process of oxidation or the alteration of a compound by the introduction of oxygen molecules. A stain is essentially a chemical compound, and the addition of bleach breaks down the molecules into smaller elements so that it separates from the fabric. Detergent and the agitation of the washing machine speed up the cleaning process. The disinfecting properties of bleach work in the same manner - germs are broken down and rendered harmless by the introduction of oxygen. In industry, different forms of bleach are used to whiten materials such as paper and wood, though most bleach is used to launder textiles (Madehow, 2021).
The purpose of this study is to produce a bleach solution that will be affordable to the common man in the society. The reason for this study is to produce a bleach solution that will be of high quality compared to the commercially produced ones in the market.
1.3 Statement of the Problem
Investigation reveals the following problems of the Production of Bleach Solution and Comparative Study of Commercially Produced Bleach Solution:
- The cost of producing a bleach solution is expensive to the common man in the society.
- Lack of high quality production of bleach solution that will be of compared to the commercially produced ones in the market.
There has been the problem of low quality production of bleach by various producing firm in Nigeria. This study is set to assess the production of bleach solution, self-empowerment of our young school leavers in Nigeria.
1.4 Aim and Objectives of Study
The aim of the study is to examine the Production of bleach solution comparatively to commercially produced bleach solution. In achieving this aim, the specific objectives were set out as follows:
- To harness the available raw materials for the production of bleach solution in the country.
- To produce quality bleach, which will be affordable to the masses comparatively to others produced and sold costly in the market.
To establish medium scale industries for employment of young school leavers thus making them to become self-reliant.
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 Literature Review
2.1 Introduction
The review of relevant literature is the main topic of this chapter. A literature review covers theoretical and methodological contributions to a certain issue in addition to the state of knowledge at the time of writing. It provides information about the state of the art in relation to the subject you are writing about. It examines the body of work on the chosen subject. The literature evaluation in this study comprises the …
Procedure for Downloading the PDF (Docx) Material
Production of Bleach Solution and Comparative Study of Commercially Produced Bleach Solution can be downloaded by requesting the full set of materials at the project or seminar cost. The document will be sent via Microsoft Word (MS-Word) format via WhatsApp (e-mail) following payment confirmation.
| Seminar Material Cost ₦3,000 | Project Material Cost ₦5,000 |
Request Complete Material
 | Click here to request the Complete Material via WhatsApp including;
|
Disclaimer for Complete Material Utilization
The displayed research work titled "Production of Bleach Solution and Comparative Study of Commercially Produced Bleach Solution" is stated as a research guideline towards accomplishing your assigned project / seminar research work. All the research materials on this website are ONLY for research purposes and should be used as a guideline in developing your research work. For no reason should you copy word for word as projectlist.com.ng will not be liable for any who copied the material. By ordering the complete research guideline, it signifies that you've accepted our terms of service.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can the material for “Modern Office Equipment and Their Contributions to the Success of a Business Organization” be used as a guide for Secretarial Administration Project?
Yes it can be used — This study focused on “modern office equipments and their contributions to the success of a business organization (a case study of NNPC) to achieve this purpose some research questions were raised and a review of related literature was made. The survey research design was adopted in this study. The population of the study includes workers, and management of NNPC Enugu depot. A sample of 150 respondents and random sampling technique was used in selecting the workers in a particular unit of the organization. Data for the study were obtained from both the primary and secondary source. Personal interview was also employed to confirm the responses. The data generated from this study were analyzed using simple percentage, table rating scales and mean …
Can the material for “Effect of Mathematics Phobia on Academic Performance of Senior Secondary School Students” be used as a guide for Mathematics Education Project?
Yes it can be used — Mathematical phobia refers to the situations that occur to some students when facing a mathematical problem. The study was carried out to investigate the Effect of Mathematics Phobia on Academic Performance of Senior Secondary School Students. Investigation revealed that larger number of students tends to choose non mathematics related courses while seeking admission to Senior Secondary School. The number of students offering non mathematics related courses in Secondary School is more than ten times the number offering mathematics related courses. Students perceive mathematics as a very difficult subject which is difficult to understand. The research design used in this report is descriptive design, utilizing questionnaire method to obtain information from the respondents for this project. Primary data were collected from …
Can the material for “Antibacterial Activity of Feminine Wash Against Some Clinical Isolates (Lactobacillus, Staphylococcus)” be used as a guide for Microbiology Project?
Yes it can be used — The study determines the Antibacterial Activity of Feminine Wash against Some Clinical Isolates (Lactobacillus, Staphylococcus). In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to identify the antibacterial activity carried out in Feminine Wash and determine the Clinical Isolates (Lactobacillus, Staphylococcus) present in Feminine Wash. Lactobacilli are the well known friendly bacteria for their probiotic activities against pathogens. The inhibitory activity of different strains of lactobacilli either obtained as commercial products or isolated from human feces was investigated against the clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The isolates were selected as the most resistant strains when challenged with anti-pseudomonal antibiotics already in clinical practice. Both the plate spot test as well as the agar cup method were used for …
Can the material for “Stress and Frustration Among Nigerian Business Managers” be used as a guide for Business Administration and Management (BAM) Project?
Yes it can be used — Several literature and publications in delight concerning the contrition of service of the Nigerian manager have not been anything to write home about most of the writer point to the face that Nigerian managers are finding it more difficult to carry on with their job tasks responsible and to meet their role expectation both personal and societal. It is in light of this that the researcher chose to study the consequence of such difficult situation on the managers. There is no dust that with such difficult situation on the managers parts such pettish and precarious conditions the managers are bound to have stress and frustration among them. This study was therefore aimed at finding out the prevalence of stress and frustration …
Can the material for “Beyond Corporate Social Responsibility: Created Shared Value and Sustainable Development” be used as a guide for Social Development Project?
Yes it can be used — The paper examines the paradigm shift in business sustainability strategy from corporate social responsibility (CSR) to created shared value. The created shared value as a revolutionary strategic management thinking is defined as the policies and operating practices that enhance the competitiveness of a company while simultaneously advancing the economic and social conditions in the communities in which it operates. It is expected to change the corporate mindset where they spend some money in philanthropic activities (a mere lip-service by corporations to placate societal disgruntlement) without sincerely trying to make a change in the society. It is also to revise the mental models that have constrained management thinking for years to improving competitive context and economic progress of business by companies’ …
Can this topic “Perception of Career Opportunities in Adult Education for Adult and Non-Formal Education Graduates” be used for Adult and Non-Formal Education Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — Adult education is the acquisition of reading and writing skills which are to be applied for the development of the community. The study was carried out to examine the Perception of Career Opportunities in Adult Education for Adult and Non-Formal Education Graduates. Investigation revealed that due to lack of efficient and effective guiding principle by the adult educators who in their own ignorance do not know even how to start to blend the education of adult and the subsequent awareness to the masses so that the participants in the programme and employers themselves will be well aware of these people’s ability in handling jobs and to avoid reluctance in participation by these adults. The research design used in this report …
Can this topic “Economic Impact of Conflict Management in an Organization” be used for Business Administration and Management (BAM) Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — Conflict management is a skill any organization requires, as no organizations actually exist without the existence of conflict. The study was carried to examine the Economic Impact of Conflict Management in an Organization using Seven-Up Bottling Company as a case study. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to examine the impact of conflict on organizational productivity and determine the nature of conflict on employee job commitment. Investigation revealed that the real challenge managers are facing today is the necessity of understanding and learning how to respond positively and creatively to conflict at the various levels and in the widely diverse areas found in the organization. The research design used in this report is descriptive design, …
Can the material for “Design and Implementation of Weather Prediction System for Air Transport industry” be used as a guide for Computer Science (CS) Project?
Yes it can be used — Design and implementation of weather foresting package for aviation industry is discussed in this research work using Sam Mbakwe Airport, Owerri − Imo State as a case study. With its objectives research work as follows: To help aviation meteorologists issue accurate weather forecast. To enable aviation industry to make decision on control based on information given etc. This research work reviews the background and general idea of weather forecasting which motivated me to go into the research work and problem faced by aviation industry. Inaccuracy issue of weather forecast the use of manual methods in weather forecast and also in storing or keeping records and its analysis. Some of the methods used in forecasting are as follows: Persistence method, synoptic …
Can this topic “The Role of Non Governmental Organization in the Society” be used for Public Administration (PA) Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — Non Governmental Organization (NGO) referred to that autonomous, non-membership, relatively permanent or institutionalized intermediary organizations, which work with grass-roots organizations in a supportive capacity. The study was carried out to examine the Role of Non Governmental Organization in the Society using Sokoto South Local Government Area as a case study. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to find out what kind of problems that confront these non-Governmental organizations in it’s quest to improve the life of Sokoto South Citizens and analyze the contributions of non-governmental organizations towards the development of Sokoto South Local Government Area. Investigation revealed that the common task facing developing and under developed nations today, including Nigeria, is the development of rural …
Is the topic “Effect of Different Oil in High Protein Salad Cream” recommended for Food Science and Technology (FT) Project?
Yes it is highly recommended — The study was conducted to identify the Effect of Different Oil in High Protein Salad Cream. Salad cream is a creamy, golden condiment made by emulsifying 25–50% oil with water. After thickened with sugar, mustard, salt, thickener, spices, seasoning, and colouring, it is further acidified by spirit and vinegar. The salad cream made from coconut oil ranged in moisture content from 61.19% to 61.20%, with commercial salad cream serving as the control sample with the greatest moisture level at 64.09%. The control had the greatest starch content and dry matter, which varied from 6.94% to 14.41% and 43.12% to 54.69%, respectively. The range of titratable acidity was 0.13±0.01 to 0.97±0.01. The sensory evaluation results showed that people preferred coconut oil-based …