PLANTATION AGE EFFECT ON GMELINA ARBOREA CHARACTERISTICS
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 Introduction
Wood presents a unique challenge in use because of its variability and the directional nature of its basic structure. These are the sources of some of its attractive features but they require also that they be handled and applied in ways appropriate for good end use. The ways in which the structural features of the particular species determine their properties and limit the uses and applications can be studied more precisely (Jayeolaet al., 2009). Many attempts have been made to define wood quality (Keith 1985), but the definition proposed by (Mitchell 1961) appears to be the most widely cited: “Wood quality is the resultant of physical and chemical characteristics possessed by a tree or a part of a tree that enable it to meet the property requirements for different end products”. As wood properties affect various aspects of the manufacturing process, wood quality must be defined in terms of the value of its end products. In addition, the definition needs to include serviceability, and cover attributes of interest to end-users, which may or may not have a direct impact on manufacturing, but will continue to matter long after the product has been sold and installed. Wood fibres are usually cellulosic elements that are extracted from trees, straw, bamboo, cotton seed, hemp, sugarcane and other sources.
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 Literature Review
2.1 Introduction
The review of relevant literature is the main topic of this chapter. A literature review covers theoretical and methodological contributions to a certain issue in addition to the state of knowledge at the time of writing. It provides information about the state of the art in relation to the subject you are writing about. It examines the body of work on the chosen subject. The literature evaluation in this study comprises the …
Procedure for Downloading the PDF (Docx) Material
Plantation Age Effect on Gmelina Arborea Characteristics can be downloaded by requesting the full set of materials at the project or seminar cost. The document will be sent via Microsoft Word (MS-Word) format via WhatsApp (e-mail) following payment confirmation.
| Seminar Material Cost ₦3,000 | Project Material Cost ₦5,000 |
Request Complete Material
 | Click here to request the Complete Material via WhatsApp including;
|
Disclaimer for Complete Material Utilization
The displayed research work titled "Plantation Age Effect on Gmelina Arborea Characteristics" is stated as a research guideline towards accomplishing your assigned project / seminar research work. All the research materials on this website are ONLY for research purposes and should be used as a guideline in developing your research work. For no reason should you copy word for word as projectlist.com.ng will not be liable for any who copied the material. By ordering the complete research guideline, it signifies that you've accepted our terms of service.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is the topic “Mother Tongue Policy Implementation vis-à-vis Students’ Proficiency in English Language Skills of Senior Secondary Three (SSS3) Students” recommended for Education Project?
Yes it is highly recommended — The study investigated the correlates of mother tongue education policy implementation vis-à-vis students’ proficiency in English language skills of Senior Secondary school three (SSS 3) in Lagos state. It investigated the interplay among the roles of the major stakeholders in the implementation of the mother tongue education policy and consequent proficiency in English language skills of Senior Secondary School Three (SSS3) students. A descriptive survey research method was adopted for the study. Five research hypotheses were tested at 0.5 alpha levels. One of the five hypotheses was accepted while four were rejected. Four research questions were also answered. Four hundred and ten subjects took part in the study in the ratio of: two hundred (200) students; one hundred (100) teachers; one …
Can this topic “The Role of International Financial Institution in the Development of the Nigeria Economy” be used for Banking and Finance (BF) Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — This study is an attempt to examine how international monetary fund (IMF) and the international Bank for Reconstruction and development (IBRD) played a critical role in the development of the Nigeria Economy. The need of international Financial Institutions IMF, IBRD) is very imperative in the light of organizational objectives. The reasons for embarking on this research is therefore, to problem into the role of international financial institutions (IMF, IBRD) being implemented by the organization as well as projects related to agriculture Education, Industry etc. …
Can the material for “Perceived Effectiveness of Obesity and Weight Management Strategies Among Undergraduate Students” be used as a guide for Education Project?
Yes it can be used — The prevalence of obesity has increased in an alarming rate so much that it now occurs in children. Advancement of technology has made a lot of people’s lifestyle to be sedentary. There are a lot of programmes established to ensure people have a normal healthy body weight. This study explores the perception of undergraduates about various weight and obesity management strategies. The research was hypothesized that undergraduates significantly perceived (1) diet (2) physical activity (3) use of drugs (4) surgery as effective weight management strategies and that there is a significant difference between male and female participants in their perception of effectiveness on diet, physical activity and surgery as weight management strategies. The descriptive research was adopted for the study. The …
Can the material for “Evaluating Secondary School Chemistry Teachers Perception on the Development of Higher Other Thinking Skills (HOTS) through Blended Learning” be used as a guide for Education Project?
Yes it can be used — Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) as the extended use of mind to face new challenges through critical thinking and creative thinking, both critical thinking and creative thinking are teachable and learnable components of HOTS. The aim of the study is to evaluate the Secondary School Chemistry Teachers Perception on the Development of Higher Other Thinking Skills (HOTS) through Blended Learning. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to examine the performance of secondary school students in chemistry during Blended Learning, determine the Secondary School Chemistry Teachers Perception on the Development of Higher Other Thinking Skills (HOTS) through Blended Learning, determine the relationship between Development of Higher Other Thinking Skills (HOTS) through Blended Learning and their chemistry …
Can the material for “Simulation of Basic Banking Operation of Micro Finance Bank” be used as a guide for Finance Project?
Yes it can be used — Banks operation deals essentially on cash, financial instruments and other documents, which are generally negotiable and easily transferable in nature. Microfinance institution is a semi formal Organization, it can be Non-governmental or community development initiative. The main aim of the research work is to simulate the Basic Banking Operation of Micro Finance Bank using Adamawa State as a case study. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to simulate banking operation in order to: aid in monitoring and controlling of fraudulent, and provide quick enquiry about information in financial sectors. The methodology adopted in this study is the structured system analysis and design methodology (SSADM) which is a technical approach for analyzing and designing an application …
Can the material for “A Study of the Relationship Between Money Supply and Level of National Income in Nigeria” be used as a guide for Banking and Finance (BF) Project?
Yes it can be used — This research work is intended to evaluate the relationship between money supply and national income in Nigeria during the period over view. View about the important of money in the working of the economic varies greatly. In particular, the means by which money affects income and output and the extent of the changes in money supply affect the economy is the issue of such controversy. Monetary policy deals with discretional control of the money supply by the monetary authorities in order to achieve desired economic good (of price stability, full employment equilibrium and/increased production output). The policy aims at achieving some specific objectives by influencing the quantity of money or the financial system liquidity. Such objectives include the following\ to find out …
Can the material for “Socio-Political Concepts in Village Voices and the Eye of the Earth by Niyi Osundare” be used as a guide for English Education Project?
Yes it can be used — The study was carried out to investigate the Socio-Political Concepts in Village Voices and The Eye of the Earth by Niyi Osundare. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to examine the socio-political themes employed by Niyi Osundare in Village Voices and the Eye of the Earth and ensure that there is an egalitarian society i.e. bridging the gap between the haves and the have not in society. Investigation revealed that Niyi Osundare’s poetic talent no doubt was influenced by the socio-political problems of Africa. It is pertinent to make that Africa writers and critics have had to discuss the relative idea of commitment. Primary data were collected from the primary source which questionnaire was used …
Can the material for “The Spiral of Silence of Nigerian Parents towards Abuse use of Social Media” be used as a guide for Mass Communication (MC) Project?
Yes it can be used — Spiral of Silence is the idea of one-way communication from source to destination, where source considered being electronic media or printing media whereas source destination was individuals who receive the messages from traditional media. The aim of the study is to examine the Spiral of Silence of Nigerian Parents towards Abuse use of Social Media among Youth and it's Effect on Nigeria Future. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to determine how the youth in Nigeria abuse the use social media in their daily lives, determine if the youth in Nigeria prefer social media as means of communication as opposed to traditional methods, find out the impacts social media has on behavior changes among the …
Can the material for “Identification of Social Skills Needed by Secretaries in the Information Age” be used as a guide for Secretarial Administration Project?
Yes it can be used — This project work focused on the Identification of Social Skills Needed by Secretaries in the Information Age and the study was carried out in Nigeria Agip Oil Company, Port Harcourt, Rivers State. In carrying out this research, fifty (50) managers and secretaries were used as the population. In line with this, (4) research questions were posed, questionnaires were distributed and retrieved from the respondents. Copies of the questionnaire were analyzed with tables and it was from this table that analysis of the effect of poor communication skill was shown. The major finding was that communication is an indispensable tool needed for the effective performance of secretaries and the ineffective and inefficient placement of this prevents the management in an organization …
Can the material for “The Use Management Information in Decision Making” be used as a guide for Accountancy / Accounting Project?
Yes it can be used — Efforts have been made by organizations to rectify the problems fund in this firms pertaining to decision-making. Some decisions have altered the requirements of the firms’ objectives and goals. This work is sought to appraise the use of management accounting to information in decision making of mainly the manufacturing industries. A hypothesis showing that management null hypothesis showing that management accounting information is not effective and efficient in business decision making while the alternative hypothesis said management accounting information is relevant for effective and efficient decision making. Some research findings were made showing how needful management accounting information is. In order to analyzed and present the data instrument like personal interview and questionnaire were highlighted. The research dispatched forty questionnaires of which …