DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF PERSONNEL INFORMATION SYSTEM
ABSTRACT
Personnel Information System is a system that tends to have clearly defined inputs and outputs that enable and provide necessary facilities for accurately and efficiently managing an organizational process. The aim of the study is to design and implement a personnel information system for local governments that will eliminate the problem of instantly getting human resource information when needed with minimum human effort. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to develop a personnel information system that will present reports pertaining to any employee or group of employees and implement a functional personnel information management system. The motivation that led to the execution of the proposed system is as a result of the problems found in the existing system which were cases were files get missing, cabinet gets jammed delaying the presentation of certain information about the staff, destruction of files and records in the case of fire outbreaks, time required to record as well as presenting an Information and also the cost of purchasing files, paper and furniture and fixtures. The methodology adopted in this study is the structured system analysis and design methodology (SSADM) which is a technical approach for analyzing and designing an application or system by applying object throughout the software development process. The programming language used is HTML, CSS, JAVASCRIPT, PHP, SQL and JQUERY. The reason why web programming languages was used is because, it is platform independent and it is a web based application. The significance of the study is that it will provide an integrated system for the local government to manage personnel information, eliminate flat file organization, maintain an electronic database, facilitate the presentation of human resource information reports and generally organize the operations of human resources management to meet the basic human resource management information need of the organization. The expected result is a computerized Personnel Information System that will be used to update personnel information when needed and present reports pertaining to any employee or group of employees.
CHAPTER ONE
1.1 Introduction
Personnel Information System is a system that tends to have clearly defined inputs and outputs that enable and provide necessary facilities for accurately and efficiently managing an organizational process. In a local government, there are data to be collected, processed and stored for reference purposes, especially those concerning the personnel in the local government. Conducting these operations manually creates many protocols that delay office job delivery. As such, officials sought means to better their operations by using new technological means that will hasten office activities and speed up data processing. To achieve this, information technology (IT) is being employed. Personnel Information system is an electronic record management system that can aid human resources managers to capture and store personnel information in a computer system to facilitate planning and management of human resources. Human Resources Management (HRM) is management function that helps managers to recruit, select, train and develop members for an organization.
As a prelude to other parts of this study, this chapter will discuss the background upon which this study was initiated, the statement of problems that led to this study, the Aim and Objectives of the study. Others are Significance of the study, Scope of work, Limitations of the Study and Definition of technical terms.
1.2 Background of Study
The development of personnel management dates back to the period of World War I around the year 1915 and more recently to the human relations movement of 1935 − 1950. In one of the studies of Elton mayor, he discovered that psychological factors as well as social factors influence individuals at work rather than physical factors.
Traditionally, it was practiced in homes where the father is the head of the family. It was he who planned what the family should do, the type of farming, size and where to sell the harvested products. His wives and children helped in the process, no external recruitment was involved, so the more wives and children a man had, the more likely it was that the family be well-of. The recent practices of personnel management in Nigeria is tied up with history and development of the public services, private companies and civil services.
In most organizations particularly business organizations, most of what goes on consists largely of transactions. A transaction is a recorded event having to do with routine business activities. This includes everything concerning the product or service in which the organization is engaged: production, distribution, sales, order and stock-taking. It also includes the materials purchased, employees hired, taxes paid and so on. Today in most organizations, the bulk of such transactions are recorded in a computer-based information system.
Computer-based information systems are systems that tend to have clearly defined inputs and outputs that enable and provide necessary facilities for accurately and efficiently managing an organizational process. It could be sales, order or record keeping of staff. Information system is a collection of people, procedures, software, hardware and data. Connectivity allows computers to connect and share information, thereby greatly expanding the capability and usefulness of an information system. Computer-based information systems are meant to reduce the stress in managing businesses or organizational procedures.
Personnel also known as human resources are the most vital to organizations and there is a need to ensure that they are properly managed and that their activities are monitored efficiently such that reports can be presented pertaining the details of each and every employee or human resource. To achieve this, there is a great need to adopt computer systems due to their advantage of speed, high volume of storage and instant presentation of data stored. This will better organize the duties of human resource managers and facilitate better record management. A database is a collection of related records and this can be applied to human resources management.
Personnel records are important as they depict the employee’s employment relationship with an organization. It is important that they be maintained and updated. This section lists what should be included in the personnel file as well as the different processes used when accessing the records if needed. An integrated human resource system is one where all elements of the system fit together and support each other. A software system can be developed that integrates basic human resources functions. For example, the job description is typically used as the basis for the recruitment and selection, performance evaluation and training and development. Likewise the information gained through the recruitment and selection process can be used for performance appraisals, training and development and so on.
1.3 Statement of Problem
Investigation revealed that personnel management involves a lot of paper work and the consequence of this is that it is difficult to manage human resource information. There are different aspects of human resources and management and the manual system of recording human resource information makes it difficult to integrate and get reports pertaining to human resource. The flat file organization occupies unnecessary office space in addition to making information retrieval difficult and time consuming. It is in view of these challenges that this study is carried out to develop a human resource database management system that will facilitate the capturing and easy retrieval of human resources information reports.
1.4 Aim and Objectives of the Study
The aim of the study is to design and implement a personnel information system for local governments that will eliminate the problem of instantly getting human resource information when needed with minimum human effort. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out as follows:
- To implement a functional personnel information management system.
- To integrate the vital components of human resource management into a single software system.
- To develop a system that can be used to update personnel information when needed.
- To develop a personnel information system that will present reports pertaining to any employee or group of employees.
1.5 Significance of Study
The significance of the study is that it will provide an integrated system for the local government to manage personnel information, eliminate flat file organization, maintain an electronic database, facilitate the presentation of human resource information reports and generally organize the operations of human resources management to meet the basic human resource management information need of the organization.
This study will be of immense benefit to academic students and other researchers who intend to know more on this study and can also be used by non-researchers to build more on their research work. This study contributes to knowledge and could serve as a guide for other study.
1.6 Scope of Study
The scope of the research is focused on the design and implementation of Personnel Information System using Ikot Ekpene local government Secretariat as a case study.
1.7 Limitations of the Study
During the course of this study, many things militated against its completion, some of which are:
- Time Constraint: The time frame given to accomplish this project was very short due to school academic calendar and it was carried out under pressure which made the researcher not to implement some necessary features.
- Research material: availability of research material is a major setback to the scope of the study.
- Frequent power failure: This made the researcher append more money on fuel to ensure sustainable power.
- Financial Constraint: Insufficient fund tends to impede the efficiency of the researcher in sourcing for the relevant materials, literature or information and in the process of data collection (internet).
1.8 Definition of Terms
Personnel: It is a department in an organization that deals with employees records, hiring or retirement.
Management: It is the co-ordination of all the resources of an organization through the process of planning, organization, directing and controlling.
Human Resources: Refers to personnel or all the people who work in a business or organization
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 Literature Review
2.1 Introduction
The review of relevant literature is the main topic of this chapter. A literature review covers theoretical and methodological contributions to a certain issue in addition to the state of knowledge at the time of writing. It provides information about the state of the art in relation to the subject you are writing about. It examines the body of work on the chosen subject. The literature evaluation in this study comprises the …
Procedure for Downloading the PDF (Docx) Material
Design and Development of Personnel Information System can be downloaded by requesting the full set of materials at the project or seminar cost. The document will be sent via Microsoft Word (MS-Word) format via WhatsApp (e-mail) following payment confirmation.
Seminar Material Cost ₦3,000 | Project Material Cost ₦5,000 |
Request Complete Material
Click here to request the Complete Material via WhatsApp including;
|
TABLE OF CONTENTSPRELIMINARY PAGES
- Title page
- Approval page
- Dedication
- Acknowledgement
- Table of Contents
- Abstract
INTRODUCTION
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Background of Study
- 1.3 Statement of Problem
- 1.4 Aim and Objectives of the Study
- 1.5 Significance of Study
- 1.6 Scope of Study
- 1.7 Limitations of the Study
- 1.8 Definition of Terms
- 1.9 Organization of the Research Work
LITERATURE REVIEW
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Theoretical Review
- 2.2.2 Personnel Information System and Human Resource Procurement
- 2.2.3 Personnel / Human Resource
- 2.2.4 Personnel Management
- 2.2.5 Personnel Management/Human Resource Management
- 2.2.6 Local Government Personnel Management
- 2.2.7 Problems Of Personnel Management In The Local Government Systems
- 2.2.8 Concept of Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
- 2.2.9 Impact of Information Communication Technology (ICT)
- 2.3 Review of Related Works
- 2.4 Summary of Related Literature and Knowledge Gaps
SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
- 3.1 Methodology Adopted
- 3.2 System Analysis
- 3.2.1 Analysis of the Existing System
- 3.2.3 Weakness of the existing System
- 3.3 Analysis of the Proposed System
- 3.3.1 Advantages of the Proposed System
- 3.4 High Level Model of the Proposed System
SYSTEM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION
- 4.1 Objectives of the Design
- 4.2 Control Center / Overall Dataflow Diagram
- 4.3 The Submenus / Subsystems
- 4.4 System Specification
- 4.4.1 Database Design Specification
- 4.4.2 Input and Output Format
- 4.4.2 Algorithm
- 4.4.3 Data Dictionary
- 4.5 System Flow
- 4.6 System Implementation
- 4.6.1 Proposed System Requirement
- 4.6.1.1 Hardware Requirements
- 4.6.1.2 Software Requirements
- 4.6.2 Program Development
- 4.6.2.1 Choice of programming environment
- 4.6.3 System Testing
- 4.6.3.1 Test Plan
- 4.6.3.3 Actual test Result Versus Expected Test Result
- 4.6.3.4 Performance Evaluation
- 4.6.3.5 Limitation of the System
- 4.6.4 System Security
- 4.6.5 Training
- 4.6.6 Documentation
- 4.6.7 System Conversion
- 4.6.7.1 Changeover Procedure
- 4.6.7.2 Recommended Procedure
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- 5.1 Summary
- 5.2 Conclusion
- 5.3 Recommendation
- 5.3.1 Application Areas
- 5.3.2 Suggestion for Further Research
- 5.4 Contribution to Knowledge
REFERENCES
APPENDIX A - “SOURCE CODE”
APPENDIX B - “OBJECT PROGRAM”
Disclaimer for Complete Material Utilization
The displayed research work titled "Design and Development of Personnel Information System" is stated as a research guideline towards accomplishing your assigned project / seminar research work. All the research materials on this website are ONLY for research purposes and should be used as a guideline in developing your research work. For no reason should you copy word for word as projectlist.com.ng will not be liable for any who copied the material. By ordering the complete research guideline, it signifies that you've accepted our terms of service.
PRELIMINARY PAGES
- Title page
- Approval page
- Dedication
- Acknowledgement
- Table of Contents
- Abstract
INTRODUCTION
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Background of Study
- 1.3 Statement of Problem
- 1.4 Aim and Objectives of the Study
- 1.5 Significance of Study
- 1.6 Scope of Study
- 1.7 Limitations of the Study
- 1.8 Definition of Terms
- 1.9 Organization of the Research Work
LITERATURE REVIEW
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Theoretical Review
- 2.2.2 Personnel Information System and Human Resource Procurement
- 2.2.3 Personnel / Human Resource
- 2.2.4 Personnel Management
- 2.2.5 Personnel Management/Human Resource Management
- 2.2.6 Local Government Personnel Management
- 2.2.7 Problems Of Personnel Management In The Local Government Systems
- 2.2.8 Concept of Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
- 2.2.9 Impact of Information Communication Technology (ICT)
- 2.3 Review of Related Works
- 2.4 Summary of Related Literature and Knowledge Gaps
SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN
- 3.1 Methodology Adopted
- 3.2 System Analysis
- 3.2.1 Analysis of the Existing System
- 3.2.3 Weakness of the existing System
- 3.3 Analysis of the Proposed System
- 3.3.1 Advantages of the Proposed System
- 3.4 High Level Model of the Proposed System
SYSTEM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION
- 4.1 Objectives of the Design
- 4.2 Control Center / Overall Dataflow Diagram
- 4.3 The Submenus / Subsystems
- 4.4 System Specification
- 4.4.1 Database Design Specification
- 4.4.2 Input and Output Format
- 4.4.2 Algorithm
- 4.4.3 Data Dictionary
- 4.5 System Flow
- 4.6 System Implementation
- 4.6.1 Proposed System Requirement
- 4.6.1.1 Hardware Requirements
- 4.6.1.2 Software Requirements
- 4.6.2 Program Development
- 4.6.2.1 Choice of programming environment
- 4.6.3 System Testing
- 4.6.3.1 Test Plan
- 4.6.3.3 Actual test Result Versus Expected Test Result
- 4.6.3.4 Performance Evaluation
- 4.6.3.5 Limitation of the System
- 4.6.4 System Security
- 4.6.5 Training
- 4.6.6 Documentation
- 4.6.7 System Conversion
- 4.6.7.1 Changeover Procedure
- 4.6.7.2 Recommended Procedure
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- 5.1 Summary
- 5.2 Conclusion
- 5.3 Recommendation
- 5.3.1 Application Areas
- 5.3.2 Suggestion for Further Research
- 5.4 Contribution to Knowledge
REFERENCES
APPENDIX A - “SOURCE CODE”
APPENDIX B - “OBJECT PROGRAM”
Disclaimer for Complete Material Utilization
The displayed research work titled "Design and Development of Personnel Information System" is stated as a research guideline towards accomplishing your assigned project / seminar research work. All the research materials on this website are ONLY for research purposes and should be used as a guideline in developing your research work. For no reason should you copy word for word as projectlist.com.ng will not be liable for any who copied the material. By ordering the complete research guideline, it signifies that you've accepted our terms of service.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can the material for “Inflation Control Through the Application of Central Bank of Nigeria” be used as a guide for Banking and Finance (BF) Project?
Yes it can be used — This study examined inflation control through the application of central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) credit instruments. The study seeks to identify factors responsible for high inflation rate in order to make recommendations on the best measures that may be useful for effective policy on inflation control. Employing the survey research method, the study used questionnaire instrument to generate the primary data needed. The generated data were further subjected to Chi-square inferential statistical test. The test showed that credit control measures developed by the Central Bank of Nigeria. (CBN) do not significantly impact on price stability and Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has not impacted significantly in checkmating inflation excessiveness in Nigeria. The study recommends that monetary authorities should adopt policy …
Can this topic “The Lexico-Semantic Features of Nigerian English in Newspapers” be used for Linguistics and Communication Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — The study focuses on the Lexico-Semantic features of Nigerian English in Daily Times, Punch and Vanguard Newspapers. This is an attempt to investigate the extent to which Nigerian columnists and editorials use the Lexico-semantic features of Nigerian English for their reportings. Anchored on theoretical premise of the contextual theory of meaning, the data for the study was arrived at through a random sampling technique which enabled the researcher to select at random Newspapers from the months of January to December in the year 2012 to 2016. The identified Lexico-Semantic features of Nigerian English which were found in these dailies were analyzed using the Lexico-Semantic variation of Nigerian English as identified by Adegbija (2004). It is evident from the findings that …
Can the material for “The Role of Religion in the Politics of Delta State” be used as a guide for Philosophy Project?
Yes it can be used — Inspite of the religious was of the people of Delta State, the question of the role of religion in the politics of Delta State still stand as a major challenge to religious scholars. This essay in its bid to unravel the role of religion in the society, outrightly dwelt on the impact of religion in politics. In this research, different methods ranging from interviews with political stakeholders and clergies, personal observations, journals, newspapers and other related material to the topic were used. Though the work is limited to Delta State, it findings could be applicable to the entire southern part of Nigeria particularly the areas dominated by Christianity and African Traditional Practices. While the first chapter of this essay dealt with the …
Can the material for “Evaluation of the Antihyperglyceamic Effects of Polar Partition Fractions of Hoslundia Opposita Leaf” be used as a guide for Microbiology Project?
Yes it can be used — Hoslundia opposita leaf is used folklorically in the management of diabetes and a preliminary anti-hyperglycaemic activity has been reported for its methanol extract. Therefore, in this study, the antihyperglyceamic activities of the partition fractions of Hoslundia opposita leaf was investigated using glucose loaded wistar rats with a view to determine the most active fraction. A 1% Tween 80 in normal saline and glibenclamide (5 mg/kg) were used as the negative and positive controls, respectively. The methanolic extract of the plant was successively partitioned into n-hexane, chloroform, ethylacetate, and evaporated to dryness in vacuo to obtain their corresponding n-hexane, chloroform, ethylacetate and aqueous fractions, which were similarly tested for their anti-hyperglyceamic activities. Activities of the fractions were statistically compared with themselves, and …
Can this topic “The Influence of Peer Group Pressure on Adolescent Smoking Behavior” be used for Education Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — The study examines the Influence of Peer Group Pressure on Adolescent Smoking Behavior among Undergraduate Students in Tertiary Institutions in Ado-Ekiti Local Government area of Ekiti State. Influence of peer group pressure on adolescent smoking behavior has more than ever before being posing serious threat to adolescent health. As such, government, parents and the society have seen the need to find a lasting solution to curbing the menace of smoking among adolescents. The study has the following major objectives; to examine the effects of peer group pressure on adolescent smoking behavior; to analyze the negative effects of smoking on adolescent’s health; and to examine the counter-measures and their potency to smoking among adolescents. The study utilizes data from both primary …
Can the material for “The Evaluation of Microorganisms on Garri At Ogbete Market” be used as a guide for Science Laboratory Technology (SLT) Project?
Yes it can be used — In the work, samples of Garri obtained from Ogbete market were evaluated for microbial contamination. Four sample of Garri from different sources of supple were collected from Ogbete main market Enugu Okwo, Nkalagu, Emene, and Abakaliki respectively. The sample were extracted using equal volume of sterile distilled water and serially diluted appropriately and the cultured for the growth of microben. The growth were further suspected to biochemical tests, characterization for confirmatory diagnosis organism isolated include staphylococcus aureus, clostridium perferingens, Clostridium botulism and vibroi parahamolyticus. The evaluation show that Abakaliki Garri have more microbial spores than others. This can be because of handler or jute bag or moisture which help in the increase of the microbial load. This was involve the microbial …
Can the material for “Computer Based Population Analysis System” be used as a guide for Computer Science (CS) Project?
Yes it can be used — Computer Based Population Analysis System includes the sets of methods that allow us to measure the dimensions and dynamics of populations. These methods have primarily been developed to study human populations, but are extended to a variety of areas where researchers want to know how populations of social actors can change across time through processes of birth, death, and migration. The purpose of this study is to eliminate errors involved in demographic data/information. This is actualized by designing Computer Based analysis system for National Population Commission which is user friendly and interactive. By the time this software is designed and implemented, the difficulties encountered with manual method of keeping demographic information will be eliminated. The motivation came after the last …
Can the material for “Street Trading and Rape; Causes and Effect” be used as a guide for Sociology Project?
Yes it can be used — Street trading and rate, the causes and the effect in Oredo Local Government Area of Edo State. The objective or aim of this study are is to proffer solution to the causes of street trading and rape in Oredo Local Government of Edo State. The population of the study were made up of one hundred and twenty people selected from six community or wards in Oredo Local Government Area. The instrument used for the investigation of data was the questionnaire. The researcher hereby recommended policy maker to eliminate street trading and to enlighten the people or citizens on the causes of rape and its effect in Oredo Local Government Area. …
Can the material for “Modern Brass Fabricating Factory” be used as a guide for Architecture Project?
Yes it can be used — Brass is a metal composed primarily of copper and zinc. Copper is the main component, and brass is usually classified as a copper alloy. The color of brass varies from dark reddish brown to a light silvery yellow depending on the amount of zinc present; the more zinc, the lighter the color. Brass is a common copper alloy (Cu–Zn) and is widely used in daily life and industrial production because of its particular physical and mechanical properties, including its high thermal conductivity, low friction, good anti-corrosion ability, and good casting properties. The study reveals the following problems associated with the modern brass fabricating factory; Lack proper estimation of the chemical composition, mechanical, surface morphology and thermal stability of brass fabrication …
Can this topic “Importance of Improvisation in Teaching Integrated Science in Some Selected Secondary School” be used for Integrated Science Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — Integrated science improvisation is the act of using alternative materials or equipment obtained from the local environment or designed by the teacher or with the help of local personnel to facilitate instruction. The study was carried out to examine the Importance of Improvisation in Teaching Integrated Science in Some Selected Secondary School in Egor Local Government Area. Investigation revealed that there are many problems and obstacles which hinder the effective teaching of integrated science in our secondary schools. Despite the importance attached to the subject there is no secondary school where the range of resources available for the teaching of integrated science can be described as being in anyway adequate. The research design used in this report is descriptive design, …