ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF HONEY ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSESCHERICHIA COLI AND STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGEN ISOLATED FROM WOUND
ABSTRACT
Antibacterial activity of honey obtained from two different locations in Enugu State (Nsukka & Ugwuaji) Nigeria on Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Streptococcus pyogens isolated from wound was studied. Agar well diffusion method was used to determine the antibacterial activity of the honey on the test microorganisms. The result revealed that the two honey samples have heavy antibacterial activities against the test organisms and zones of inhibition were obtained showing high antibacterial activity. The antibacterial activity increased with increase in the concentrations and honey from Nsukka produced a high antibacterial activity (clearer zone) on staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli at all concentration and moderately for streptococcus pyogens. The use of honey as a therapeutic substance has been rediscovered by the medical profession on more recent times, and it is gaining acceptance as an antibacterial agent for the treatment of ulcers and bed sores, and other infections resulting from burns and wounds.
CHAPTER ONE
1.1 Introduction
… This chapter will address the background information that motivated this study, the challenges that prompted it, its aim, and its objectives as a preface to subsequent sections of the study. Additional factors include the study's significance, scope, limitations, research questions and hypotheses, and the definition of technical terms.
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 Literature Review
2.1 Introduction
The review of relevant literature is the main topic of this chapter. A literature review covers theoretical and methodological contributions to a certain issue in addition to the state of knowledge at the time of writing. It provides information about the state of the art in relation to the subject you are writing about. It examines the body of work on the chosen subject. The literature evaluation in this study comprises the …
Procedure for Downloading the PDF (Docx) Material
Antibacterial Activity of Honey on Staphylococcus Aureusescherichia Coli and Streptococcus Pyogen Isolated From Wound can be downloaded by requesting the full set of materials at the project or seminar cost. The document will be sent via Microsoft Word (MS-Word) format via WhatsApp (e-mail) following payment confirmation.
| Seminar Material Cost ₦3,000 | Project Material Cost ₦5,000 |
Request Complete Material
 | Click here to request the Complete Material via WhatsApp including;
|
TABLE OF CONTENTSPRELIMINARY PAGES
- Title page
- Approval page
- Dedication
- Acknowledgement
- Table of Contents
- Abstract
- 1.0 Introduction
- 1.1 Aims and objectives
- 2.0 Literature review
- 2.1 Wound infection
- 2.2 Definition of honey
- 2.3 Local test for honey
- 2.4 Classification of honey
- 2.5 Preservation of honey
- 2.6 Properties and active ingredient of honey
- 2.7 Mode of action of some antibacterial substance present in honey
- 2.8 Clinical conditions for treatment with honey
- 2.9 Honey as an antimicrobial agent
- 2.10 Practical consideration for the clinical use of honey
- 2.11 Adverse reaction of honey
- 2.12 Research on honey
- 3.1 Source of Sample
- 3.2 Sources of honey
- 3.3 Identification of organisms
- 3.4 Gram Staining
- 3.5 Indole test
- 3.6 Catalase test
- 3.7 Coagulase test
- 3.8 Antibacterial sensitivity test
- 4.1 Result
- 5.1 Discussion
- 5.2 Conclusion
- 5.3 Recommendation
- Reference
- APPENDIX 1
- APPENDIX 2
Disclaimer for Complete Material Utilization
The displayed research work titled "Antibacterial Activity of Honey on Staphylococcus Aureusescherichia Coli and Streptococcus Pyogen Isolated From Wound" is stated as a research guideline towards accomplishing your assigned project / seminar research work. All the research materials on this website are ONLY for research purposes and should be used as a guideline in developing your research work. For no reason should you copy word for word as projectlist.com.ng will not be liable for any who copied the material. By ordering the complete research guideline, it signifies that you've accepted our terms of service.
PRELIMINARY PAGES
- Title page
- Approval page
- Dedication
- Acknowledgement
- Table of Contents
- Abstract
- 1.0 Introduction
- 1.1 Aims and objectives
- 2.0 Literature review
- 2.1 Wound infection
- 2.2 Definition of honey
- 2.3 Local test for honey
- 2.4 Classification of honey
- 2.5 Preservation of honey
- 2.6 Properties and active ingredient of honey
- 2.7 Mode of action of some antibacterial substance present in honey
- 2.8 Clinical conditions for treatment with honey
- 2.9 Honey as an antimicrobial agent
- 2.10 Practical consideration for the clinical use of honey
- 2.11 Adverse reaction of honey
- 2.12 Research on honey
- 3.1 Source of Sample
- 3.2 Sources of honey
- 3.3 Identification of organisms
- 3.4 Gram Staining
- 3.5 Indole test
- 3.6 Catalase test
- 3.7 Coagulase test
- 3.8 Antibacterial sensitivity test
- 4.1 Result
- 5.1 Discussion
- 5.2 Conclusion
- 5.3 Recommendation
- Reference
- APPENDIX 1
- APPENDIX 2
Disclaimer for Complete Material Utilization
The displayed research work titled "Antibacterial Activity of Honey on Staphylococcus Aureusescherichia Coli and Streptococcus Pyogen Isolated From Wound" is stated as a research guideline towards accomplishing your assigned project / seminar research work. All the research materials on this website are ONLY for research purposes and should be used as a guideline in developing your research work. For no reason should you copy word for word as projectlist.com.ng will not be liable for any who copied the material. By ordering the complete research guideline, it signifies that you've accepted our terms of service.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can this topic “Kinetic Study of Acid Hydrolysis of Manihot Esculentus (Cassava Starch)” be used for Biochemistry Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — The study examines the Kinetic Study of Acid Hydrolysis of Manihot Esculentus (Cassava Starch). In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to investigate the acid hydrolysis of cassava starch, investigate how different fermentation times influence the quality characteristics of Starch, produce Starch from cassava at controlled conditions of temperature, relative humidity and time, and monitor the fermentation time for breakdown and removal of cyanogenic compounds and cyanide. Acid hydrolysis of cassava peel (CP) to reducing sugar (RS) was undertaken at 70, 90 and 110 o C, and 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 M concentrations of H 2 SO 4 . Kinetics and thermodynamics of the study were tested for their statistical consistency using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The RS was characterized for …
Can the material for “Information Inequality and Digital Divide” be used as a guide for Mathematics Project?
Yes it can be used — The study scrutinizes the Information Inequality and Digital Divide. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to assess the inequality of information in an Organization, investigate the effect of information inequality and digital divide in an Organization, examine the digital divide of information in an Organization, define the meaning of the term “digital divide”, learn about possible measurement methods and assess the magnitude of digital inequalities in an Organization. The research design used in this report is descriptive design, utilizing questionnaire method to obtain information from the respondents for this project. A total of 133 (one hundred and thirty three) respondents were selected for this study to represent the entire population of the study. For null …
Can the material for “Antibacterial Activity of sage leaf against typhoidal salmonella species” be used as a guide for Microbiology Project?
Yes it can be used — Salvia officinalis L. from the family Lamiaceae, is a worldwide cultivated aromatic herb that is endemic. Investigation reveals the following problems of the synergistic activity of salvia officinalis (sage leaf) and antibiotics against typhoidal salmonella species research work; improper evaluate of the synergistic activities of S. officinalis against typhoidal salmonella species, lack of proper information relating to the estimation of the total phenol content (TPC) and flavonoid content (FC) of S. Officinalis (Sage Leaf), and Improper investigation of the gas chromatography (GC) analysis conditions and disc diffusion method used during synergistic activities. The aim of the Study is to investigate the synergistic activity of salvia officinalis (sage leaf) and antibiotics against typhoidal salmonella species; In achieving this aim, the following …
Is the topic “The Impact and Implication of Crisis Management on Church Growth” recommended for Theology and Biblical Studies Project?
Yes it is highly recommended — Church Growth is a movement within evangelical Christianity which focuses on developing methods to grow churches based on business marketing strategies. The study was carried out to examine the Impact and Implication of Crisis Management on Church Growth using Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG) as a case study. Investigation revealed that the successful organization in the future must create the capability to absorb crisis during the organization’s life cycle. The capability here refers to crisis management mechanism in order to minimize the rate of crisis and improve. The research design used in this report is descriptive design, utilizing questionnaire method to obtain information from the respondents for this project. A total of 100 (one hundred) respondents were selected for …
Can this topic “Anti-corruption Policy and Democratic Consolidation in Nigeria” be used for Political Science Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — The study investigates the Anti-corruption Policy and Democratic Consolidation in Nigeria using Muhammadu Buhari Administration 2015 to 2020 as a case study. In achieving this aim, the following specific objectives were laid out to investigate the relationship between Anti-corruption Policy and Democratic Consolidation in Nigeria, understand the factors that affect the process of consolidation of Anti-corruption Policy and democracy and show the implications of anti-corruption on democracy in Nigeria from 2015-2022. The research design used in this report is descriptive design, utilizing questionnaire method to obtain information from the respondents for this project. A total of 180 (one hundred and eighty) respondents were selected for this study to represent the entire population of the study. For null hypotheses were formulated …
Can this topic “The Impact of Manpower Planning on Achievement of Corporate Objectives of an Organization” be used for Public Administration (PA) Project?
Yes it can be utilized for research — The need for organization to achieve its corporate objectives brought about the adoption of manpower planning in their management process. It is hoped that effective manpower planning of their employees would enhance their performances thereby contributing effectively in achieving organizational objectives. The research examines the impact of manpower planning on achievement of corporate objectives of an organization (A case study of Delta Glass Company Plc, Ughelli.) and its impact on both the employees and the organization as a whole with a specified objective of looking at its contributions to achieving its corporate objectives via the improvement of skill and knowledge of staff in an organization to enhance job satisfaction. In conducting the research work, personal interviews and questionnaires method were …
Can the material for “Effects of Pension Schemes on the Nigerian Workers” be used as a guide for Business Administration and Management (BAM) Project?
Yes it can be used — No man is an island; collectively we have been able to make a thorough research on how effective pension scheme in both the civil and public sectors of the Nigerian economy has been beneficial or just a mirage to the Nigerian workers; thus a case study of Enugu state. In the first case, the purpose of the stuffy shall be looked at. As an overview, the aim of this study as to look at the impact of pension schemes on a sector of Nigerian workers of this public servants and how effectively this pension arrangement would be made so as to cover every sphere of there problem in relation to this. So, the purpose stretches from the important of a proper …
Can the material for “Public Relation and It’s Impact in the Banking Industry” be used as a guide for Banking and Finance (BF) Project?
Yes it can be used — The study based on public relation and it’s impact in the banking industry (a case study of GTbank Kaduna branch). The study adopted survey research method using questionnaire as the instrument for gathering data. In writing this project, the research begin with a general introduction of the subject matter, statement of the general problem, as related to the organization rationale or objectives of the study, the scope of the study, limitations of the study and definition of terms. Review of related literature of the scholars are also highlighted in notable areas. Other areas of interested study include the methodology of the entire research work, this include methods or approaches used, instrument used, research population and sample size, sampling procedure employed, …
Can the material for “The Influence of Motivation on Productivity Among Employees” be used as a guide for Education Project?
Yes it can be used — This study was embarked upon to examine The Influence of Motivation on Productivity among Employees (A Case Study of Finbank Plc., Lagos State). The survey research design was adopted to conduct the study. The study was set to achieve the following objectives: to ascertain whether motivation could influence the productivity of workers in the banking industries; whether employees at the marketiing department of Finbank are well motivated; if bank workers attach much importance to their being motivated or not; whether management understands the importance of motivation in the growth of bank workers and the banking industry, and to make necessary recommendations that would assist bank management in taking decisions relating to effective motivation of bank workers in the banking industries …
Can the material for “School Dropout and the Management Challenges in Implementation of Universal Basic Education Programme” be used as a guide for Management and Education Project?
Yes it can be used — This research examines school dropout and the management challenges in implementation of UBE programme in Kaura Local Government of Kaduna State, Nigeria. Out of the population of 2728 teachers headteachers and senior administrators a sample of 278 teachers headteachers and senior administrators was drawn through simple random sampling technique. Descriptive survey research design was used for the study. Four research questions were posed and four hypothesis were tested at 0.05 level of significance. Two different instruments for data collection were used the Universal Basic Education Implementation Assessment Questionnaire for Headteachers and Teachers UBEIAQ(H&T)and Universal Basic Education Implementation Assessment Questionnaire for Chairman and Directors UBEIAQ(C&D). Research findings revealed that teachers provision for the effective implementation of the UBE programme was inadequate. The …